How can we encourage kids to love learning from the inside out?

Intrinsic motivation starts early and grows when adults support children’s natural curiosity. Kids are naturally interested in exploring and learning about the world. When adults give them chances to play, explore, and try new things, children become motivated from their own interest instead of rewards.

Play is especially important because it is engaging and helps children learn from others. The article from Harvard also explains that adults should follow children’s lead during play. When adults notice what children are focused on and build learning around it, motivation increases. Children are also more motivated when learning includes social interaction. Playing and working with others helps them stay engaged. Giving children challenges that are not too easy and not too hard also supports motivation. When kids can succeed with effort, they are more likely to keep trying. The article also says children need some choice and control. When kids have a level of control, learning feels more meaningful. Praising effort and the process helps children stay motivated.

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Grace Hoey

UConn KIDS Research Assistant

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